What is a Trauma?
Fractures
Fractures are breaks in the bone and can range from simple hairline fractures to complex compound fractures.
Dislocations
A dislocation occurs when the ends of a joint become separated. It can cause severe pain, swelling, and limited mobility.
Sprains and Strains
Sprains involve the stretching or tearing of ligaments, while strains affect muscles or tendons.
Trauma refers to a sudden physical injury or wound caused by an external force or event. In the context of orthopedics, trauma primarily involves injuries to the bones, joints, muscles, tendons, and ligaments.Common causes of musculoskeletal trauma include accidents, falls, sports-related injuries, and work-related incidents.
Effects of Trauma on the Body:
a. Pain and inflammation b. Swelling and bruising c. Limited mobility and range of motion d. Muscle weakness and atrophy e. Joint stiffness and instability
Preventing Traumatic Injuries:
a. Practicing proper safety precautions in sports and recreational activities. b. Using protective gear, such as helmets, knee pads, and wrist guards. c. Maintaining a safe and clutter-free environment at home and work. d. Adhering to workplace safety guidelines and protocols.
Watch for symptoms
Common Symptoms
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- Fever: 99%
- Fatigue:70%
- A dry cough: 59%
- Loss of appetite: 40%
- Body aches: 35%
- Shortness of breath: 31%
Emergency Symptoms
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- Trouble breathing
- Constant pain or pressure in your chest
- Bluish lips or face
- Sudden confusion
What to do if you have symptoms
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- Get a test to check if you have coronavirus as soon as possible.
- You and anyone you live with should stay at home and not have visitors until you get your test result – only leave your home to have a test.
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What you need to know
- Anyone can have mild to severe symptoms.
- Older adults and people who have severe underlying medical conditions like heart or lung disease or diabetes seem to be at higher risk for developing more serious complications from COVID-19 illness.
